Q1: Volkswagen
operates its own proprietary B2B e-marketplaces in which its suppliers
participate. What are the disadvantages
to Volkswagen of not using a generic B2B e-marketplace with even more
suppliers? What are the advantages to
Volkswagen of developing and using its own proprietary B2B
e-marketplace?
Disadvantages:
·
Volkswagen could be missing out on using a new
supplier who are just started to enter into the market. The new supplier would mostly go to a generic
e-marketplace and start its advertising campaign rather than using Volkswagen
own proprietary B2B e-marketplaces. In
such, to attract the attention of Volkswagen, the new supplier would have to go
directly to Volkswagen by offline and not
online.
·
Volkswagen could out on some demand aggregation as
it does not let other buyers participate in its
e-marketplace.· Volkswagen needs to put a lot of funds to maintain its owned B2B e-marketplaces.
· Volkswagen can determine and control how the e-marketplace will operate.
· Volkswagen can gather vast amounts of competitive intelligence on it suppliers.
· Volkswagen has greatly reduced supplier power because Volkswagen is the only buyer in its own B2B e-marketplaces.
Q2 : When Volkswagen
needs a new part design, it uses VWsupplygroup.com to get its suppliers involved
in the design process early. This
creates a tremendous amount of inter-organizational collaboration. What are the advantages to the suppliers and
to Volkswagen in doing so?
The suppliers could work closely with one of their
biggest buyers, Volkswagen. They can be
sure to develop the part exactly as what Volkswagen wants it. Besides, the suppliers could have better
understanding on what Volkswagen wants and why it wants it. Furthermore,
Volkswagen can work closely with the supplier and it could choose its most
trusted suppliers. It can get the
suppliers to design the exact product needed and it can utilize the expertise of
the supplier organizations in designing a new
part.
Q3: How is
Volkswagen’s VWgroupsupply.com B2B e-marketplace an example of a vertical
e-marketplace implementation? How is it
an example of a horizontal e-marketplace implementation? Why is it necessary that Volkswagen combine
both of these e-marketplaces into one e-marketplace? What would be the drawbacks to creating two
different e-marketplaces – one for suppliers of direct materials and one for
suppliers of MRO material?
Volkswagen’s e-marketplace is a vertical e-marketplace because it is only for it and suppliers in the automotive industry. Volkswagen’s e-marketplace is a horizontal e-marketplace because it also include suppliers to MRO materials that Volkswagen needs. Both of these beinge combined because Volkswagen is the only participation in this e-marketplace and needs both direct and MRO materials. By creating two different e-marketplaces, Volkswagen would be duplicating many processes and have redundant information.
Q4: To make
effective purchasing decisions, Volkswagen’s purchasing agents need business
intelligence. What kind of business
intelligence does iPAD provide to purchasing agents for carrying out their
tasks? What additional kinds of business
intelligence not discussed in this case could Volkswagen’s purchasing agents
take advantage of to make more effective
decisions?
IPAD provides a variety of business intelligence including the need for inventory parts, lists of potential suppliers, and the costs of the parts for each supplier. The iPAD system could include other forms of business intelligence (and it may very well) including suppliers according to their number of defective parts per million and suppliers according to how long they take to deliver their parts.
Q5: IPAD manages
the workflow for purchasing agents.
Describe how iPAD manages this process including information provided,
steps to be executed, and the presentation of
information.
IPAD provides the necessary information in the
native language of the purchasing agent (which is the presentation of
information through a Web browser) including the needed inventory, the list of
potential suppliers, and the costs associated with each supplier. The steps in
the workflow process include:
1)
presenting
the business event
2)
providing
the supporting information
3)
sending the work flows electronically once they are
completed.
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